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The Chairmen: New House Leaders Have Familiar Ties to
Business, Revolving Door
By Josh Israel
The Huffington Post - Crossposted from The Center For Public
Integrity
First Posted: 11-4-10 07:06 AM - Updated: 11-4-10 07:16 AM
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/11/04/the-chairmen-new-house-le_n_778731.html
The Republican takeover of Congress not only apparently
gives the Speaker's gavel to John Boehner, it also elevates
up to 25 senior GOP lawmakers to the roles of committee
chairs. And while it may be a few weeks before it becomes
clear which members will lead which panels, a Center for
Public Integrity examination finds there are some common
ties that bind the likely leaders of the 11 committees with
the most domestic spending and policy clout.
First, the top contenders are all men. Nearly all are white.
Most have deep ties to the business community or the
industries they will soon oversee. Some have former staffers
who now work in the lobbying world and could seek influence
before their committees. And many have gotten the lion's
share of their campaign monies the past two election cycles
from special interest political action committees.
The Center's examination focused on those likely to chair
the House panels on appropriations, armed services, budget,
education and labor, energy and commerce, financial
services, homeland security, natural resources, oversight
and government reform, transportation and infrastructure,
and ways and means. The Center also included the powerful
appropriations defense subcommittee -- the panel examined in
its 2009 The Murtha Method investigation.
In many ways, the likely Republican chairs don't look much
different than the Democratic counterparts they are
replacing. The 11 current Democratic chairmen of the
committees are also all men, though two are black.
But that's where the similarities end. The new GOP leaders
tend to be more conservative than the average House
Republican. They are generally strongly pro-business, and
have significant ties to industry.
Eight of the 14 candidates for the committee chairs got the
majority of their campaign funds since 2007 from special
interest PACs. For instance, Rep. Joe Barton of Texas, a
possible candidate for the Energy and Commerce committee,
got 70 percent of the $4.8 million he raised since 2007 from
PACs.
Likewise, Rep. David Camp of Michigan, the top contender for
the Ways and Means Committee that controls taxes and
spending, got a whopping 79 percent of the $6.5 million he
collected in the last two elections from political action
committees.
Many lawmakers also have ties to Washington's revolving door
-- through which Congressional staff leave for lucrative
lobbying jobs in the private sector, where they can cash in
on their access and ties.
For instance, Reps. C.W. "Bill" Young and Fred Upton are
among the lawmakers who have former staffers that currently
lobby for interests that fall under the jurisdiction of the
committee they would chair.
Our profiles include (where appropriate):
* Top PAC Contributors: Using data from subscription-
only CQ MoneyLine, we examined contributions from
political action committees in the 2007-2008 and
2009-2010 (reported so far) election cycles to the
would-be chairmen's campaign committee and leadership
PAC, if any
* Revolving Door: Former staffers who are now registered
lobbyists
* Earmarks: Requests for earmarks obtained by member in
the 2008, 2009, and 2010 budgets, according to the
databases provided by Taxpayers for Common Sense
* Stimulus Letters: Requests obtained by the Center for
Public Integrity for stimulus funds to go to favored
Transportation, Commerce, and Energy Department projects
* Ethical Issues: Any significant ethical questions the
member has previously faced
* Campaign Promises: Pledges or other hints of what the
member's priorities would be as chairman of the relevant
committee
Appropriations Committee (Click on URL to access full
descriptions.)
Jerry Lewis
http://www.publicintegrity.org/articles/entry/2630
Hal Rogers
http://www.publicintegrity.org/articles/entry/2614
Appropriations Subcommittee on Defense
C.W. Bill Young
http://www.publicintegrity.org/articles/entry/2620
Armed Services Committee
Howard "Buck" McKeon
http://www.publicintegrity.org/articles/entry/2625
Budget Committee
Paul Ryan
http://www.publicintegrity.org/articles/entry/2621
Education and Labor Committee
John Kline
http://www.publicintegrity.org/articles/entry/2615
Energy and Commerce Committee
Joe Barton
http://www.publicintegrity.org/articles/entry/2623
Fred Upton
http://www.publicintegrity.org/articles/entry/2611
Financial Services Committee
Spencer Bachus
http://www.publicintegrity.org/articles/entry/2617
Homeland Security Committee
Peter King
http://www.publicintegrity.org/articles/entry/2626
Natural Resources Committee
Doc Hastings
http://www.publicintegrity.org/articles/entry/2619
Oversight and Government Reform Committee
Darrell Issa
http://www.publicintegrity.org/articles/entry/2610
Transportation Committee
John Mica
http://www.publicintegrity.org/articles/entry/2624
Ways and Means Committee
Dave Camp
http://www.publicintegrity.org/articles/entry/2613
[Josh Israel is Project Coordinator at The Center for Public
Integrity. Previously, he spent four years working as
director of research on Pulitzer Prize-winning
journalist/historian Nick Kotz's acclaimed book Judgment
Days: Lyndon Baines Johnson, Martin Luther King Jr., and the
Laws that Changed America, and six months as an aide to a
Virginia state legislator.]
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